Avoiding Common Errors in Gardening

In the summer, gardens can bring many days of happiness and enjoyment. Armed with a knowledge of gardening "basics", even an inexperienced gardener can be well-prepared to plan and plant the garden of her dreams. Following are a few tips that will assist you in avoiding some of the most common gardening mistakes while pursuing this worthwhile and satisfying summer activity.

There are several factors one must consider when planning a garden.

Know the type of soil you have. In the area where you're going to plant, what type of soil is prevalent? Is it sandy or heavy? Does it allow for good drainage? Do you have good topsoil where you want to garden? Check the directions for planting to determine the type of soil your plants will thrive in. Incorporating organic matter, such as compost, is helpful in changing the structure of soil that is less than suitable for planting.

Use the necessary fertilizer. Probably the only way you'll determine the best fertilizer to use for the area you're gardening is to have the soil tested in that area. A nursery is a good place to contact on how to take samples of your soil and where to send them.

Using the wrong procedures when planting. It's imporant to remember three significant points when planting - depth, moisture, and the date you plant. Clarify this information before you begin planting a particular plant or plants.

Making the wrong selections of varieties. Be sure you check with a nursery as to the particular varieties of plants that are adaptable to the soil of your garden as well as to the climate of your zone and region. Then make your selections.

Improper watering of plants. Probably this is the most common of all gardening errors. Watering of plants should be done in the early morning before the full impact of the sun can set in. Also, too much water can be a problem as it can cause roots to rot. Be sure you have the proper watering guidelines down pat when before you invest time and money in your garden selections.

Random gardening. If you do not plan your garden, you can run into a problem as far as the use of your area. Planting seeds in an unplanned area can result in the plants encroaching on recreational or service areas.

Overplanting. Don't overdo it when you plant your garden. Otherwise, you could be handling more than you bargained for. It's better to have a small garden that you can enjoy than one that is large and overgrown with weeds.

Not using mulch as needed. Mulch is a perfect protectant for winter. For example, when mounded over the roots of perennials, it offers these plants the necessary protection against the severity of cold winter days.

Misuse of certain chemicals. If you use chemicals in your garden, make sure you implicitly follow the label directions. Misreading labels on such chemicals as fungicides or insecticides can destroy a garden overnight.

Keeping the above recommendations in mind can be helpful, not only in cultivating the perfect garden but also in cultivating your "green thumb" as well.